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How to convert a car to electric? What are the benefits and maximum performance?
Most of us know that electric cars are the future of efficient and eco-friendly transportation , but did you know that you can convert a regular internal combustion engine car into an electric one? You don't have to buy an entirely new vehicle to have it be as powerful as its original gasoline or diesel counterpart.
What Are Converted Electric Cars?
You may have heard the term " converted electric car " and wondered what it exactly means. In short, it is a regular gasoline-powered car that has been transformed into a vehicle powered by electricity. Converting a vehicle from gasoline or gas to electric is not as difficult as it seems, and owning an electric car comes with many benefits. Let's take a closer look at this topic.
How to Convert a Car?
Car conversion from gas to electric requires some knowledge about car repair and maintenance, but it's not rocket science. However, it's important to entrust this task to professionals who have the experience, knowledge, and appropriate tools. This way, you can enjoy your eco-friendly car that runs at a low cost.
Benefits of Owning a Converted Electric Car
Have you ever considered converting your car to electric? Many people are making the switch from gasoline-powered cars to electric, and for good reasons. Converted electric cars are not only more economical in terms of costs but also have numerous performance-related benefits. Let’s explore some of these benefits below.
Eco-Friendly
Converted electric cars do not consume fossil fuels and produce no emissions, making them one of the most efficient and environmentally friendly ways to get around. This means that when you convert your car to electric, you reduce your contribution to air pollution and other environmental issues, such as global warming. Additionally, with fewer emissions produced by electric cars, they do not require regular maintenance like oil changes.
More Power and Torque
Electric motors provide greater dynamics than their gasoline counterparts and offer higher torque across the entire RPM range. This makes them ideal for city driving as they can accelerate quickly from a full stop. Moreover, converted electric cars can achieve higher maximum speeds than traditional gas-powered vehicles.
Better Fuel Efficiency and Range
Converted electric cars are significantly more efficient than their gasoline counterparts due to their ability to convert mechanical energy into electricity with minimal losses. This means you can travel farther on a single charge compared to the amount of fuel needed for the same distance in a gasoline-powered car. Furthermore, since electricity is much cheaper than gasoline, driving an electric car will save you money in the long run. The efficiency of electric motors is over 90-95%, whereas modern and thermally optimized gasoline engines have efficiencies around 40%, and diesel engines around 50%.
Performance of Converted Electric Cars
The performance of converted electric cars has become a key issue for those considering the switch to electric power. For most drivers, investing in converting a car to electric is a significant commitment, so it’s important to ensure that the car will perform at the expected level. Performance predictions go beyond the number of miles per charge, as the ability to control torque, braking speed, and acceleration are fundamental elements of effective driving.
When it comes to electric cars, range is a crucial determinant. These vehicles rely on battery power, and a limited range means more frequent stops on the road — something that can be inconvenient as charging takes longer than refueling. Therefore, manufacturers place a high emphasis on range because they know how important it is for driving comfort. Depending on the brand, ranges can vary significantly. Some vehicles can travel over 600 km on a single charge, while others with smaller batteries can cover 270 km. These are significant differences, so it’s worth considering your priorities when converting.
While range is certainly an important factor for electric cars, it's also essential not to forget the charging speed of these vehicles. Although Poland has limited access to fast chargers that could fully utilize battery potential, knowing how long it takes to "refill the tank" of an electric car significantly impacts travel time. Other factors come into play, such as charging from a wall socket or home outlet — cheaper but slower than at dedicated DC charging stations — which will affect refueling time and travel time.
It's worth noting that typically, when electric car conversion , the main goal is urban driving, meaning a range of about 100 km on a single charge to meet basic needs. That means taking the child to kindergarten/school, commuting to work, possibly stopping by the store on the way back. Usually, a range of 100 km on a single charge is absolutely sufficient to accomplish this task. Charging slowly overnight ensures you have another 100 km for the next day. Users who have their own solar panels can charge their cars for free.